Carnegie Mellon University
© Dr. Rahul Tongia
8
Draft – Subject to Change
Real Prospects for Smart IT  System
–ENEL (Italy) offers glimpse of possibilities
–All users (~30 million) to be converted by 2005-06
–~20 million converted today; 700,000+/month
–~80-100$ total (avg.) cost per node, installed
–Includes back-end
–Total 2.4 billion Euros
–~4 Year payback just from operational savings
–2-way communications and control capabilities
–
–Developing Countries: hard to make apples to apples comparison
–Utilities lack “standard” equipment required in conjunction with IT solutions
–ARCs, Variable Transformers, etc.